Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Citations for: The 'Wild Bunch' Retains its Firm Grasp on Banana Production


(1) Baxter, Terry. 1998. The Hidden Life of Bananas. Sierra.( 5) 62 - 63.

(2) Thomson, R. 1987. Green Gold. London: Latin America Bureau Limited.

(3) Hall, C. 1985. Costa RicaA geographical Interpretation in Historical Perspective. Boulder, CO and London: Westview Press.

(4) Ruhl, M. 1984. The Economy. In Honduras: a Country Study, edited by J. Rudolph, 103-145.


(6) Astorga, Y. 1998. The Environmental Impact of the Banana Industry

(7) Mora, B.A. 1998. Bananas for the World and the Consequences for Costa Rica. Costa Rica: Foro Emaus.

(8) Bourgois, P.I. 1989. Ethnicity at Work. Baltimore, Md: The Johns Hopkins University Press.


Citations for: Mexican Election: Recall of Mexico’s Electoral “Democracy” Status

(1) http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/jul/06/mexico-recount-pena-nieto-win
(2) http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/mexicos-presidential-election-tainted-by-claims-of-vote-buying/2012/07/04/gJQAHqTzNW_story.html
(3) http://www.latinnews.com/print.php?mode=multiple&archive_id=3&cat_id=788728&period=July%202012
(4)   Ibid.
(5) http://jorgegcastaneda.org/index.php?newsId=C101B593-6D8A-ACB4-D2A8-38BFEE952B6E 

Citations for: Chilean Student Movement: Reflections and Projections


(1) OECD Chile Briefing

(2) http://www.santiagotimes.cl/national/education/23950-committee-accuses-chilean-universities-of-financial-irregularities

(3) http://www.santiagotimes.cl/national/education/23994-largest-student-protest-of-the-year-draws-150000-to-march

(4) http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/ideas/2011/08/the-meaning-behind-protests-in-chile/ and http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/32234866-bf73-11e0-898c-00144feabdc0.html#axzz1UcQa7lQv


(6) http://www.economist.com/node/21552566

Citations for: Paraguay’s Presidential Change and the Region’s Current Democratic Picture

(1) Oppenheimer, Andres. “Region shares blame for Paraguayan crisis.” The Miami Herald (June, 30, 2012). http://www.miamiherald.com/2012/06/30/2876575_region-shares-blame-for-paraguayan.html#storylink=addthis

Citations for: En Route to a Failed State—Corruption in the Paraguayan Legal System, the Illicit Market, and Transnational Security

(1) Harper, Jake. “Former Paraguay Police Chief Arrested for Drug Smuggling.” Insight Crime, February 10, 2012. http://www.insightcrime.org/insight-latest-news/item/2205-former-paraguay-police-chief-arrested-for-drug-smuggling.

(2) “Comisario otorgaba ‘blindaje’ a narcos.” ABC Color, February 10, 2012. http://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/policiales/comisario-otorgaba-blindaje-a-narcos-365045.html.

(3) Lambert, Peter. “Countries at the Crossroads 2011: Paraguay.” Freedom House, 2011; http://www.freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/inline_images/PARAGUAYFINAL.pdf

(4) “Casi el 90% de los paraguayos cree que aumentó la delincuencia.” La Nación, May 21, 2012. http://www.lanacion.com.py/articulo/72161-casi-el-90-de-los-paraguayos-cree-que-aumento-la-delincuencia.html.

(5) “Freedom House Freedom in the World Report 2011.” Freedom House, 2011. http://www.freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2011/paraguay.

(6) “Paraguay: International Intellectual Property Alliance 2012 Special 301 Report on Copyright Protection and Enforcement.” IIPA, February 10, 2012. http://www.iipa.com/rbc/2012/2012SPEC301PARAGUAY.PDF.

(7) “Hoy ganó el prebendarismo y el clientelismo en la decisión de rechazar el veto de amplicación para el TSJE.” Ultima Hora, May 24, 2012. http://www.ultimahora.com/notas/531066--Hoy-gano-el-prebendarismo-y-el-clientelismo-en-la-decision-de-rechazar-el-veto-de-ampliacion-para-el-TSJE.

(8) Lambert, “Countries at the Crossroads 2011: Paraguay.”

(9) “Country Profile: Paraguay.” Library of Congress-Federal Research Division. (2011). http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Paraguay.pdf.

(10) Hudson, Rex. “Terrorist and Organized Crime Groups in the Tri-Border Area (TBA) of South America.” Library of Congress-Federal Research Division (2010). http://www.loc.gov/rr/frd/pdf-files/TerrOrgCrime_TBA.pdf.

(11) “Desaparecen disteriosamente más de seis mil proyectiles de la Fuerza Aérea.” ABC Color, April 14, 2011. http://www.abc.com.py/edicion-impresa/politica/desaparecen-misteriosamente-mas-de-seis-mil-proyectiles-de-la-fuerza-aerea-245276.html

(12) Odilla, Fernanda. “Paraguai é escritório do PCC e do CV, diz adido da PF.” Folha de São Paulo, May 17, 2011. http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/mundo/916633-paraguai-e-escritorio-do-pcc-e-do-cv-diz-adido-da-pf.shtml.

(13) Ramsey, Geoffrey. “Paraguay Marines Fire on Brazil Police to Protect Smugglers.” Insight Crime, September 14, 2011. http://www.insightcrime.org/insight-latest-news/item/1561-paraguayan-marines-fire-on-brazilian-police-to-protect-smugglers.

(14) “Illicit Financial Flows from Developing Countries: Paraguay.” Global Financial Integrity (2011). http://iffdata.gfintegrity.org/?iffregion=Western+Hemisphere&iffcountry=Paraguay.

(15) “Paraguay: International Intellectual Property Alliance 2012 Special 301 Report on Copyright Protection and Enforcement.”

(16) Lambert. “Countries at the Crossroads 2011: Paraguay,” and Pachico, Elyssa. “UN: Smugglers Favor Bolivia- Paraguay Drug Flight Route.” Insight Crime, November 23, 2011. http://www.insightcrime.org/insight-latest-news/item/1889-un-smugglers-favor-bolivia-paraguay-drug-flight-route.

(17) “U.S. Asunción Embassy Official Reports—Volume II: Money Laundering and Financial Crimes.” United States Department of State, 2012. http://paraguay.usembassy.gov/volume_2.html.

(18) “U.S. Asunción Embassy Official Reports—Volume I: Drug and Chemical Control.” United States Department of State, 2012. http://paraguay.usembassy.gov/volume_1.html.

(19) “Paraguay cancels US troops deal.” Al Jazeera, September 18, 2009. http://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2009/09/20099181720730677.html.

(20) Hudson, Rex. “Terrorist and Organized Crime Groups in the Tri-Border Area (TBA) of South America.”

(21) Treverton, Gregory, Carl Matthies, Karla Cunningham, Jeremiah Goulka, Greg Ridgeway, and Amy Wong. “Film Piracy, Organized Crime, and Terrorism.” RAND Corporation, 2009. http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/2009/RAND_MG742.pdf.                   

Friday, July 06, 2012

Citations for: Urban Violence in Venezuela


(1) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 10.



(3) ibid.





(7) UN Global Study on Homicide, 36-37.



(9) Roberto Biceño-Leon, Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars.

(10) OMSC, Informe de Violencia,19.



(12) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 6.


(13) ibid, 6.

(14) ibid, 8.



 (16) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 6.

 (17) CIA World Factbook, https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2212.html

(18) Roberto Biceño-Leon, Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars

(19) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 10.


(21) PROVEA, Derecho a la seguridad ciudadana, Oct 2010-Sept 2011, 2.

(22) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 2.

(23) Roberto Biceño-Leon, Woodrow Wilson Center for International Scholars

(24) UN Global Study on Homicide, 34.

(25) State Department Report on Human Rights in Venezuela, 8.



(28) ibid.


(30) El Nacional, http://www.eluniversal.com/sucesos/120524/la-mision-a-toda-vida-venezuela

Citations for: Quilombo do Rio do Macaco: A Growing Military Presence Places One Brazilian Community at Risk

(1) "Quilombos and Land Rights in Contemporary Brazil," accessed June 18, 2012, http://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/brazil/quilombos-and-land-rights-contemporary-brazil.

(2) Beatriz Mendes, "Base de Aratu: um oásis sitiado," Carta Capital, June 5, 2012, accessed June 18, 2012, http://www.cartacapital.com.br/sociedade/oasis-sitiado.

(3) "Quilombo Rio do Macaco," Youtube: BahianaRede, uploaded Dec 30, 2011, accessed June 18, 2012, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwUXjUzqU6w.

(4) "Base Naval de Aratu: Missao," Ministerio da Defesa, accessed June 18, 2012, https://www.mar.mil.br/bna/missao/missao.

(5) Ibid (3).

(6) "Quilombolas protestam diante de base naval onde Dilma
 passa ferias," Globo News G1: Politica, last modified January 1, 2012, accessed June 15, 2012, http://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2012/01/quilombolas-protestam-diante-de-base-naval-onde-dilma-passa-ferias.html.

(7) "Marinha acusada de violacao de direitos humanos," Bahia na Rede, uploaded June 4, 2012, accessed June 14, 2012, http://blogbahianarede.wordpress.com/2012/06/04/marinha-acusada-de-violacao-de-direitos-humanos/#more-3746.

(8) Tatiana Maria Dourado, "Justica determina paralisacao de obras no quilombo Rio dos Macacos," Globo G1: Bahia, last modified June 13, 2012, accessed June 14, 2012, http://g1.globo.com/bahia/noticia/2012/06/justica-determina-paralisacao-de-obras-no-quilombo-rio-dos-macacos.html.

(9) "Quilombolos dizem sofrer ameacas de militares da Marinha na BA," Globo G1: Bahia, last modified May 28, 2012, accessed June 12, 2012, http://g1.globo.com/bahia/noticia/2012/05/quilombolas-dizem-sofrer-ameacas-de-homens-armados-da-marinha.html .

(10) Ibid (7).

(11) "Deputados federais visitam Rio do Macaco nesta segunda para investigar denuncias," Bahia na Rede, uploaded June 2, 2012, accessed June 14, 2012, http://blogbahianarede.wordpress.com/2012/06/02/deputados-federais-visitam-rio-do-macaco-nesta-segunda-para-investigar-denuncias/.

(12) Ibid (9).

(13) "Comissão de Direitos Humanos realiza diligência ao Quilombo Rio dos Macacos," Partido dos Trabalhadores: Assessoria Parlamentar, last modified June 1, 2012, accessed June 15, 2012, http://www.pt.org.br/noticias/view/comissaeo_de_direitos_humanos_realiza_diligencia_ao_quilombo_rio_dos_macaco.